TEACHING LABORATORY
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PERFORMANCE LABORATORY
 


Thermal Decomposition

The possible deductions made from the colour changes and colour of the residue after heating

Observations
Possible Cations
white residue or
white deposits
Compounds of Gp I, II and III metals.
Ammonium salts.
Residue is likely to be oxides of Gp I, Gp II and Gp III metals formed.
Black powdery residue Copper(II) compounds, iron(II) compounds.
Residue is likely to be CuO, FeO
Yellow residue when hot,
white residue when cold.
Zinc compounds; residue is zinc oxide.
Solid changes colour from green to black powder residue. Solid is Copper(II) carbonate.
CuO residue formed.
Black residue from charring, usually with burning odour Organic compound present; residue is carbon.

 

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