TEACHING LABORATORY
VIRTUAL CHEMLAB
PERFORMANCE LABORATORY
 


Action of Heat Lab Manual

Essential Observation Skills for Heating Solids

The appearance of the solid sample often provides a clue to the detection of the unknown solid. Therefore it is important to make the following observations:

1. Before heating
  • Preliminary examination of the colour and texture of the solid.
2. During heating
  • Observe change in physical state of solid
  • Test for gas evolved, give observations and name gas.
  • Observe colour changes in solid
  • Observe cooler end of test tube for colourless liquid droplets or deposits
    crystals/solid formed.
  • Ensure solid is heated until no further change for complete reaction.
3. After Heating
  • Observe the colour and texture of the residue when hot and when cold.

 

 

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